Personal Finance

What Is Bankruptcy?

B ankruptcy is the legal procedure when the state deems you unable to reimburse your debt. But a lot of people find themselves asking what is bankruptcy? The answer is that bankruptcy releases you from almost all debts, which offers relief, allowing for a fresh start. Bankruptcy divides your possessions between the creditors you are indebted to and also protects them. The government appoints the official court to allocate your assets.

Both unsecured and secure debt come under bankruptcy. A secured debt is when goods or properties are presented as security in case of non-payment. Whereas, credit card debt, bank overdraft, and utility bills are called unsecured debts. Entering voluntary bankruptcy is an option. To enter a voluntary bankruptcy, fill out a Bankruptcy Form and submit it. Keep reading to find out what is bankruptcy

Bankruptcy Process

Many steps must take during the bankruptcy process. There are several steps you must take to file for bankruptcy. Professionals suggest seeking legal guidance from a solicitor before taking any action.  

Summary Of The Process

  • Be thorough in completing your application, which has to be certified by a confirmed affidavit and an affirmed statement of business undertakings.
  • Use the Examiner’s Office to find and fill the relevant application documents for bankruptcy.
  • On your appointed date, appear at the court hearing, during which the judge will declare you bankrupt once you meet all requirements.
  • Arrange a meeting with the Bankruptcy Examiner or Authorized Assignee who will interview with you to go over your debts and assets.
  • Place a bankruptcy declaration on the official state websites.

What Occurs After You Declared As Bankrupt?

A Bankruptcy Examiner serves you a copy of the Bankruptcy Order and Seizure Warrant. The Examiners also provide you with a Statement of Individual Data which requests various personal details which will process and contact you.

Your bank accounts will be frozen except for a singular current account where you can common living expenditures.

Once your bankruptcy begins, you are debt-free. The Certified Assignee is the new owner of your estate and assets. You no longer have to worry about creditors seeking payments from you directly. Now they have to deal with the Certified Assignee who will be responsible for all correspondence.   

You must subsidize any excess revenue to the Authorized Assignee.

It will make your name public in the Bankruptcy Register, which anyone can see.

Bankruptcy Restrictions

  • After you’ve been stated bankrupt, these are the restrictions you have, and breaking them will make you guilty of a felony. 
  • You’re not allowed to reveal the bankruptcy when gaining a loan or credit over the certified amount.
  • You cannot expose the bankruptcy while dealing with any other name.
  • You’re not permitted to be a liquidator, manager, auditor, or director unless allowed by the court.  

Additional Restrictions

You cannot become a power of attorney on someone else’s behalf, and if you already hold it, your status is automatically canceled.

You can no longer represent a charity if the state declares you bankrupt. 

Your Appointed Assignee is to be notified if you wish to travel out of the country. If it’s proven that you are running away from the country to evade the penalties of your bankruptcy.

For How Long Does Your Bankruptcy Last?

You are cleared from bankruptcy after 1 of being declared bankrupt. In case of an Income Payment Order or Income Payment Agreement, you still have to fulfill it until termination. It’s can also last up to 3 years of legal procedures in this case.

Bankruptcy can be made into a shorter period if you settle with your creditors and it could take twice as long if you don’t cooperate and reveal all your assets.  

If you want to consider a debt settlement as a replacement for bankruptcy, your credit will have a major impact, making it a bad move. Before making a confirmed decision, it’s best to talk with your legal advisor to determine the best course of action.

Be Aware Of Your Options Before Filing For Bankruptcy

Under the Bankruptcy Act, one route to take for managing your debt is filing for bankruptcy. Many other official possibilities comprise 21 days of debt protection from creditors administrating a decision against you, a private liquidation agreement, or a debt settlement.

Final Thoughts

The impact of bankruptcy on you is serious. Your ability to get credit in the future, get employment elsewhere or travel abroad is highly affected. Seek professional advice on what is bankruptcy to avoid deciding you will regret it.

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